F.Scott Fitzgerald famously said that there are no
second acts in American lives however Alexander Payne seems determined to
provide some exceptions to that rule. For my money Payne is one of the finest
filmmakers of his generation and the notion of second chances is at the heart
of his work and his most memorable characters.
Jack Nicholson in About Schmidt (2002), Paul Giamatti in Sideways (2004), and even George Clooney in The Descendants (2011) have all been given the chance for do-overs
late in life; for Nicholson it is almost in the very last frame. To that list
we can now add Matt Damon in Downsizing,
a clever and touching social satire which takes Payne into new territory.
Damon is Paul Safranek, a blue-collar hard-working
sort of guy who is finding it hard to get by in an America not too far in the
future. He and his wife Audrey (Kristen Wiig) are just about managing even if
the mortgage payments and other pressures of everyday life are getting on top
of him.
A radical new scientific development offers an
outlet. They can be shrunk to only five inches tall, live in a miniaturised community,
and reduce their outgoings to a fraction of their current level. This seems
like the ideal solution but, as is often the case in Payne’s films, events
conspire to make Paul re-evaluate his priorities and his life.
One of the joys of Downsizing for me is the marriage of a fine script and some
remarkable craft skills. Working with his long-time collaborator Jim Taylor,
Payne has constructed a script which is sharply satirical, witty, but
undeniably human. It takes a number of disparate strands and weaves them together
expertly to create an enormously satisfying whole. Like Warren Schmidt, Paul
Safranek’s second chance comes late but it is no less rewarding for it.
The execution of the script is near-perfect. Payne
eschews CGI or FX shots for the most part; the second half of the film is
effectively an homage to Fifties sci-fi and it borrows heavily from the visual
tropes of that genre. The miniature community is achieved mostly through
oversized sets that could have come straight from The Incredible Shrinking Man (1957), and the rest is achieved
through performance and very clever cinematography from Phedon Papamichael who
shot Payne’s last film Nebraska
(2013)
Matt Damon is terrific in the sort of everyman
role in which he excels and there is excellent support from Wiig and a quality
cast that includes Christoph Waltz and Hong Chau – both of whom can consider
themselves unfortunate to have been passed over for Supporting Actor and
Actress nods.
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